单词
write
英 [ra?t]
美[ra?t]
基本信息
- vi. 写，写字；写作，作曲；写信
- vt. 写，书写；写信给；著述
CET4TEM4考研CET6高频词基本词汇
词态变化
第三人称单数:?writes;过去式:?wrote;过去分词:?written;现在分词:?writing;
中文词源
write 写
来自Proto-Germanic*writan,撕，刮，引申词义写，划，比较scribe,carve.可能进一步来自PIE*wer,弯，转，引申词义刻，划，刮，比较PIE*sker,砍，劈，刻，写，弯，转，词源同scar,shear,scribe,carve,ring,curve.
英文词源
- write
- write: [OE] The etymological notion underlying write is of ‘cutting’ or ‘scratching’ (it is related to German reissen ‘tear’). The earliest form of writing involved cutting marks on stone, wood, etc, and the same word was carried over when the technology of writing moved on to pen and ink. It comes from a prehistoric Germanic *wrītan, but its ultimate origins are not known. The noun writ [OE] goes back to the same Germanic base.
=> writ - write (v.)
- Old English writan "to score, outline, draw the figure of," later "to set down in writing" (class I strong verb; past tense wrat, past participle writen), from Proto-Germanic *writan "tear, scratch" (cognates: Old Frisian writa "to write," Old Saxon writan "to tear, scratch, write," Old Norse rita "write, scratch, outline," Old High German rizan "to write, scratch, tear," German rei?en "to tear, pull, tug, sketch, draw, design"), outside connections doubtful.
For men use to write an evill turne in marble stone, but a good turne in the dust. [More, 1513]
Words for "write" in most Indo-European languages originally mean "carve, scratch, cut" (such as Latin scribere, Greek graphein, glyphein, Sanskrit rikh-); a few originally meant "paint" (Gothic meljan, Old Church Slavonic pisati, and most of the modern Slavic cognates). To write (something) off (1680s) originally was from accounting; figurative sense is recorded from 1889. Write-in "unlisted candidate" is recorded from 1932.
双语例句
- 1. Today was really a bit of a write-off for me.
- 今天对我来说真的有点儿白白浪费了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. I'm going to write him in on my ballot next year.
- 明年我要在我的选票上写上他的名字。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The car was a write-off, but everyone escaped unharmed.
- 这辆车报废了，但人员全部安全逃离。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Finding a volunteer to write the computer program isn't a problem.
- 找个志愿者编这个计算机程序不成问题。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. That time with him is my qualification to write this book.
- 我和他曾经相处过一段时间，所以才能写出这本书。
来自柯林斯例句
write相关单词