单词
wound
英 [wu?nd]
美[wund]
基本信息
- n. 创伤，伤口
- vt. 使受伤
- vi. 受伤，伤害
CET4TEM4考研CET6中高频词核心词汇
词态变化
复数:?wounds;第三人称单数:?wounds;过去式:?wounded;过去分词:?wounded;现在分词:?wounding;
中文词源
wound 伤口
来自PIE*wen,击，打，伤口，可能来自PIE*wel的鼻音形式，撕，扯，词源同vulture,svelte.
英文词源
- wound
- wound: [OE] Wound is a widespread Germanic word, with relatives in German wunde, Dutch wond, and Icelandic und (Danish vunde is a reborrowing from Low German). Its ultimate origins are uncertain, but it has been speculated that it may go back to an Indo-European base *wen-, which also produced Welsh gwanu ‘stab’.
- wound (n.)
- Old English wund "hurt, injury, ulcer," from Proto-Germanic *wundaz (cognates: Old Saxon wunda, Old Norse und, Old Frisian wunde, Old High German wunta, German wunde "wound"), perhaps from PIE root *wen- (2) "to beat, wound."
- wound (v.)
- Old English wundian "to wound," from the source of wound (n.). Cognate with Old Frisian wundia, Middle Dutch and Dutch wonden, Old High German wunton, German verwunden, Gothic gawundon. Figurative use, of feelings, etc., from c. 1200. Related: Wounded; wounding.
双语例句
- 1. The queues at the door wound around the building.
- 门口的队伍绕了大楼一圈。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He is being treated for a self-inflicted gunshot wound.
- 他因开枪自残受伤正在接受治疗。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. I wound up the watch and listened to it tick.
- 我给表上紧发条，听着它嘀嗒作响。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The other injured man had a superficial stomach wound.
- 另一名受伤男子是腹部的皮外伤。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. He explored the wound with his finger, trying to establish its extent.
- 他用手指摸了摸伤口，想要确定受伤的程度。
来自柯林斯例句