单词
welcome
英 ['welk?m]
美['w?lk?m]
基本信息
- adj. 受欢迎的
- n. 欢迎
- vt. 欢迎
- int. 欢迎
- n. (Welcome)人名；(英)韦尔科姆
CET4TEM4考研CET6基本词汇中高频词
词态变化
复数:?welcomes;第三人称单数:?welcomes;过去式:?welcomed;过去分词:?welcomed;现在分词:?welcoming;比较级:?welcomer;最高级:?welcomest;
中文词源
welcome 欢迎
来自古英语wilcuma,来自wil-,希望，渴望，词源同will,cuma-,来到，词源同come。即渴望您的到来，欢迎您的光临，后拼写受well影响俗化。
英文词源
- welcome
- welcome: [12] Old English had the greeting wilcume, which was a compound word formed from wil- ‘pleasure’ (ancestor of modern English will) and cume, a derivative of cuman ‘come’. From it was formed the verb wilcumian ‘welcome’. (German has the parallel wilkommen.) Then in the early Middle English period, due to the similarity of well and the influence of the parallel Old French greeting bienvenu (literally ‘well come’), it changed to welcome.
=> come, will - welcome (n.)
- Old English wilcuma "welcome!" exclamation of kindly greeting, from earlier wilcuma (n.) "welcome guest," literally "one whose coming suits another's will or wish," from willa "pleasure, desire, choice" (see will (n.)) + cuma "guest," related to cuman (see come). Similar formation in Old High German willicomo, Middle Dutch wellecome. Meaning "entertainment or public reception as a greeting" is recorded from 1530. The adjective is from Old English wilcuma. You're welcome as a formulaic response to thank you is attested from 1907. Welcome mat is from 1908; welcome wagon is attested from 1940.
- welcome (v.)
- Old English wilcumian "to welcome, greet gladly," from wilcuma (see welcome (n.)). Related: Welcomed; welcoming.
双语例句
- 1. You are welcome to visit the hospital at any time.
- 你可以随时来医院。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Lucy had strung a banner across the wall saying "Welcome Home Daddy".
- 露西在墙上挂了一条横幅，上面写着“欢迎爸爸回家”。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. "Welcome back" was all they said. I could have kissed them!
- 他们只是说，“欢迎回来。”我真想亲他们一下！
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I told him he wasn't welcome in my home.
- 我告诉他我家不欢迎他。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Most of my patients welcome the coming of summer.
- 我的大部分病人盼望着夏天的到来。
来自柯林斯例句