单词
tumble
英 ['t?mb(?)l]
美['t?mbl]
基本信息
- vi. 摔倒；倒塌；滚动；打滚；仓惶地行动
- vt. 使摔倒；使滚翻；弄乱
- n. 跌倒；翻筋斗；跌跤
- [ 过去式tumbled 过去分词tumbled 现在分词tumbling ]
CET4考研CET6TEM4IELTSTOEFL中低频词常用词汇
词态变化
第三人称单数:?tumbles;过去式:?tumbled;过去分词:?tumbled;现在分词:?tumbling;
助记提示
1. 含苞(humble)要谦虚，贪步(tumble)会跌倒。
2. 学习走路不要贪快，贪步会跌倒。
3. Tumblr: http://www.36kr.com/p/203585.html 滚动日志。
2. 学习走路不要贪快，贪步会跌倒。
3. Tumblr: http://www.36kr.com/p/203585.html 滚动日志。
中文词源
tumble 翻滚，打滚，倒塌，坍塌
来自古英语 tumbian,跳舞，跳跃，翻滚，来自 Proto-Germanic*tumona,旋转，转动，词源同 tumbler,tumbrel.-le,表反复。引申诸相关词义。
英文词源
- tumble
- tumble: [13] Tumble was borrowed from Middle Low German tummelen, which has other relatives in modern German tummeln ‘bustle, hurry’ and taumeln ‘reel, stagger’. All were formed from a base that also found its way into the Romance languages, producing French tomber ‘fall’ (source of English tumbrel [14], which in Old French denoted a ‘chute’ or ‘cart that could be tipped up’) and Italian tombolare ‘tumble, turn somersaults’ (source of English tombola [19]).
The derivative tumbler [14] originally denoted an ‘acrobat’; the application to a ‘drinking glass’, which emerged in the mid 17th century, comes from the fact that such glasses were originally made with rounded bottoms, so that they could not be put down until they were empty.
=> tombola - tumble (n.)
- "accidental fall," 1716, from tumble (v.). Earlier as "disorder, confusion" (1630s).
- tumble (v.)
- c. 1300, "to perform as an acrobat," also "to fall down," perhaps from a frequentative form of Old English tumbian "dance about, tumble, leap." This is of unknown origin but apparently related to Middle Low German tummelen "to turn, dance," Dutch tuimelen "to tumble," Old High German tumon, German taumeln "to turn, reel." Transitive sense from late 14c. Related: Tumbled; tumbling.
双语例句
- 1. He injured his ribs in a tumble from his horse.
- 他从马背上摔下来时伤到了肋骨。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The outer walls looked likely to tumble down in a stiff wind.
- 外墙看起来一刮强风就会倒塌。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Share prices continued to tumble today on the Tokyo stock market.
- 东京股市的股价今天继续暴跌。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Many mothers and children tumble into poverty after divorce.
- 很多母亲和孩子在离婚后陷入贫困。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Waterfalls crash and tumble over rocks.
- 瀑布飞流直溅，冲刷着岩石。
来自柯林斯例句
tumble相关单词