单词
slam
英 [sl?m]
美[sl?m]
基本信息
- vt. 砰地关上；猛力抨击
- vi. 砰地关上；猛力抨击
- n. 猛击；砰然声
- n. (Slam)人名；(阿拉伯)萨拉姆；(罗)斯拉姆
CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中低频词核心词汇
词态变化
复数:?slams;第三人称单数:?slams;过去式:?slammed;过去分词:?slammed;现在分词:?slamming;
助记提示
1. 谐音“死拉门、使拉门”---使劲儿拉门。
英文词源
- slam (n.1)
- 1670s, "a severe blow," probably from a Scandinavian source (compare Norwegian slamre, Swedish slemma "to slam, bang") of imitative origin. Meaning "a violent closing of a door" is from 1817. Meaning "an insult, put-down" is from 1884. Slam-bang recorded by 1806 (also slap-bang, 1785). Slam-dunk is from 1976; early use often in reference to Julius Erving. Slam-dance is attested by 1987 (slam by itself in this sense is recorded from 1983).
- slam (n.2)
- "a winning of all tricks in a card game," 1660s, earlier the name of a card game (also called ruff), 1620s, used especially in whist, of obscure origin. Grand slam in bridge first recorded 1892; earlier in related card games from 1814; figurative sense of "complete success" is attested from 1920; in baseball sense from 1935.
- slam (v.)
- 1690s, "to beat, slap;" 1775 as "to shut with force," from slam (n.1). Meaning "throw or push with force" is from 1870. Meaning "say uncomplimentary things about" is from 1916. Related: Slammed; slamming.
双语例句
- 1. They won the Grand Slam in 1990.
- 他们1990年赢得了大满贯。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. She let the door slam.
- 她听任门砰地关上。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. I heard the door slam behind him.
- 我听见他随手砰地把门关上了。
来自《权威词典》
- 4. Politically, this issue is a slam dunk for the party.
- 在政治上，这一议题是这个党的一张胜券。
来自《权威词典》
- 5. They were surprised by the slam of a car door.
- 关汽车门时发出的声音使他们很吃惊.
来自《简明英汉词典》