单词
shampoo
英 [??m'pu?]
美[??m'pu]
基本信息
- n. 洗发；洗发精
- vt. 洗发
CET4TEM4考研CET6CET6+IELTS低频词常用词汇
词态变化
复数:?shampoos;第三人称单数:?shampoos;过去式:?shampooed;过去分词:?shampooed;现在分词:?shampooing;
助记提示
1. 音译“香波”，香波是外来语“Shampoo”的译音，从广义可以解释为清洁和保养毛发和皮肤。简单的说就是洗发水。
中文词源
shampoo 按摩，洗涤剂，洗发水
来自英式印度语 shampoo,按摩，来自印度语 champo,揉，捏。一种印度传统头部和身体保健 方法，后引申词义洗涤剂，洗发水等。
英文词源
- shampoo
- shampoo: [18] Hindi chāmpō means ‘press!’ It is an imperative form of chāmpnā ‘press’, or more specifically ‘knead the muscles’. The English in India took the word up in the 18th century as a verb meaning ‘massage’, but by the middle of the 19th century we find it being used in the accepted modern sense, ‘wash the hair’. The linking factor was presumably the vigorous massaging action typically applied to the scalp when shampooing the hair.
- shampoo (v.)
- 1762, "to massage," from Anglo-Indian shampoo, from Hindi champo, imperative of champna "to press, knead the muscles," perhaps from Sanskrit capayati "pounds, kneads." Meaning "wash the hair" first recorded 1860; extended 1954 to carpets, upholstery, etc. Related: Shampooed; shampooing.
- shampoo (n.)
- "soap for shampooing," 1866, from shampoo (v.).
双语例句
- 1. The wrong shampoo can leave curly hair in a tangled mess.
- 不合适的洗发水会使卷发纠结成乱糟糟的一团。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. This shampoo smells fruity and leaves the hair beautifully silky.
- 这款洗发水是果香型的，洗后头发如丝般顺滑。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. As with all oily hair treatments, shampoo needs to be applied first.
- 跟所有油性头发的护理一样，必须要先用洗发露。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Apply a dribble of baby shampoo.
- 抹一点儿婴儿洗发香波。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Massage the shampoo into the scalp.
- 通过按摩让洗发香波渗入头皮。
来自柯林斯例句
shampoo相关单词