单词
rogue
英 [r??g]
美[roɡ]
基本信息
- n. 流氓；小淘气；凶猛的离群兽；（尤指植物的）劣种
- vi. 游手好闲；去劣；流浪
- vt. 欺诈；去劣
- adj. （野兽）凶猛的
- n. (Rogue)人名；(法)罗格
CET6+低频词扩展词汇
词态变化
复数:?rogues;
中文词源
rogue 无赖，恶棍
可能来自拉丁语 rogere,要求，乞求，词源同 reach,arrogant.引申词义乞丐，后用于指死讨白 要的无赖，恶棍。
英文词源
- rogue
- rogue: [16] Rogue originated as a thieves’ slang term for a ‘vagrant’ in the mid-16th century. It is not clear where it came from, but one suggestion is that it was derived from the contemporary slang term roger ‘beggar who pretended to be a poor university student in order play on people’s feelings’. This was based on Latin rogāre ‘ask’, source of English interrogate, prerogative, etc.
- rogue (n.)
- 1560s, "idle vagrant," perhaps a shortened form of roger (with a hard -g-), thieves' slang for a begging vagabond who pretends to be a poor scholar from Oxford or Cambridge, which is perhaps an agent noun in English from Latin rogare "to ask." Another theory [Klein] traces it to Celtic (compare Breton rog "haughty"); OED says, "There is no evidence of connexion with F. rogue 'arrogant.' "
In playful or affectionate use, "one who is mischievous," 1590s. Meaning "large wild beast living apart from the herd" is from 1859, originally of elephants. Meaning "something uncontrolled or undisciplined" is from 1964. Also common in 17c. as a verb. Rogue's gallery "police collection of mug shots" is attested from 1859.
双语例句
- 1. A rogue wave swamped the boat.
- 凶猛的海浪淹没了船只。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Mr Ward wasn't a rogue at all.
- 沃德先生根本不是恶棍。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The rogue male is not a twentieth-century phenomenon.
- 男性不安分守己并非20世纪特有的现象。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. He's a bit of a rogue, but very charming.
- 他好捣蛋，但却很讨人喜欢。
来自《权威词典》
- 5. The rogue swore against the young man, saying he was a thief.
- 那个流氓诬赖那个年轻人, 一口咬定他是小偷.
来自《简明英汉词典》