单词
rise
英 [ra?z]
美[ra?z]
基本信息
- vi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸
- vt. 使…飞起；使…浮上水面
- n. 上升；高地；增加；出现
CET4TEM4考研CET6高频词基本词汇
词态变化
第三人称单数:?rises;过去式:?rose;过去分词:?risen;现在分词:?rising;
中文词源
rise 上升，立起，起床，升起，提高
来自古英语 risan,上升，站立，来自 Proto-Germanic*上升，升起，来自 PIE*rei,上升，升起， 词源同 raise,rear.引申诸相关词义。
英文词源
- rise
- rise: [OE] Not surprisingly, rise and raise are closely related. Both go back to a common prehistoric Germanic ancestor meaning ‘go up’. This reached English directly as rise, while its causative derivative, meaning ‘cause to go up’, has given English raise, and also rear. The derived arise is of long standing. It is not clear what the word’s ultimate ancestry may be; some have linked it with Latin rīvus ‘stream’ (source of English rivulet), from the notion of a stream ‘rising’ in a particular place.
=> raise, rear - rise (v.)
- Old English risan "to rise, rise from sleep, get out of bed; stand up, rise to one's feet; get up from table; rise together; be fit, be proper" (usually arisan; class I strong verb; past tense ras, past participle risen), from Proto-Germanic *us-risanan "to go up" (cognates: Old Norse risa, Old Saxon risan, Gothic urreisan "to rise," Old High German risan "to rise, flow," German reisen "to travel," originally "to rise for a journey").
From c. 1200 as "move from a lower to a higher position, move upward; increase in number or amount; rise in fortune, prosper; become prominent;" also "rise from the dead." Meaning "come into existence, originate; result (from)" is mid-13c. From early 14c. as "rebel, revolt;" also "occur, happen, come to pass; take place." Related to raise (v.). Related: Rose; risen. - rise (n.)
- "upward movement," 1570s, from rise (v.). Meaning "a piece of rising ground" is from 1630s. Meaning "spring, source, origin, beginning" is from 1620s. Phrase to get a rise out of (someone) (1829) is a metaphor from angling (1650s).
双语例句
- 1. Here's an inside tip: The faster you rise, the harder you fall.
- 给你一个小忠告：爬得越快，摔得越疼。
来自美剧《绯闻女孩》
- 2. There are intangible benefits beyond a rise in the share price.
- 除股价上升之外还有无形利益。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Once wholesale prices are deregulated, consumer prices will also rise.
- 一旦批发价格放开，零售价格也会随之上涨。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Over a given period, the value of shares will rise and fall.
- 股票的价值在某一特定的时期内会有涨跌。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. That big high-rise above us is where Brian lives.
- 我们上面的那座摩天大楼就是布赖恩住的地方。
来自柯林斯例句