单词
revolt
英 [r?'v??lt]
美[r?'volt]
基本信息
- vi. 反抗；反叛；反感，厌恶
- vt. 使反感；使恶心
- n. 反抗；叛乱；反感
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低频词常用词汇
词态变化
复数:?revolts;第三人称单数:?revolts;过去式:?revolted;过去分词:?revolted;现在分词:?revolting;
助记提示
1. vault, volume => revolt.
2. 'roll back, unroll', hence 'come to the original point, return, revolve'.
3. volut- => volt-.
2. 'roll back, unroll', hence 'come to the original point, return, revolve'.
3. volut- => volt-.
中文词源
revolt 反抗，叛乱，起义
来自 revolve,旋转，转动，-t,过去分词格。引申词义反抗，叛乱，起义等。
英文词源
- revolt
- revolt: [16] Latin volvere meant ‘roll’ (it is the source of English vault ‘jump’). Addition of the prefix re- ‘back’ produced revolvere ‘roll back, unroll’, hence ‘come to the original point, return, revolve’. English acquired this as revolve [14], and also took over its late Latin derivative revolūtiō via Old French as revolution [14], whose leading modern meaning ‘violent overthrow of a government’ emerged in the 16th century via an intermediate ‘complete reversal’.
The term revolver [19] for a pistol with a revolving chamber was apparently coined by its inventor Samuel Colt. Revolt itself came via French révolter and Italian rivoltare from Vulgar Latin *revolvitāre, a derivative of revolvere.
=> vault, volume - revolt (v.)
- 1540s, from Middle French revolter (15c.), from Italian rivoltare "to overthrow, overturn," from Vulgar Latin *revolvitare "to overturn, overthrow," frequentative of Latin revolvere (past participle revolutus) "turn, roll back" (see revolve). Related: Revolted; revolting.
- revolt (n.)
- 1550s, from Middle French révolte (c. 1500), back formation from revolter (see revolt (v.)), or else from Italian rivolta.
双语例句
- 1. Soon the entire armed forces were in open revolt.
- 很快，整个武装部队开始公然抗命。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The newly-occupied Italian colony of Libya rose in revolt in 1914.
- 意大利新占领的殖民地利比亚于1914年发生叛乱。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. It was undeniably a revolt by ordinary people against their leaders.
- 不可否认，这是一场平民百姓反抗领导人的起义。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. the Peasants' Revolt of 1381
- 1381年的农民起义
来自《权威词典》
- 5. The tribesmen will revolt if you ask them to pay taxes.
- 你若要求部落里的人们交税,他们会反叛的.
来自《简明英汉词典》