单词
result
英 [r?'z?lt]
美[r?'z?lt]
基本信息
- n. 结果；成绩；答案；比赛结果
- vi. 结果；导致；产生
CET4TEM4考研CET6基本词汇高频词
词态变化
复数:?results;第三人称单数:?results;过去式:?resulted;过去分词:?resulted;现在分词:?resulting;
中文词源
result 结果，后果
re-,向后，往回，-sul,跳，词源同 salient,resilient.即跳回，引申词义结果，后果。
英文词源
- result
- result: [15] Etymologically, to result is to ‘jump backwards’. The word comes ultimately from Latin resultāre ‘jump backwards’, hence ‘rebound’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back’ and saltāre ‘jump’ (source of English insult, sauté, etc). In medieval Latin it came to be used figuratively for ‘happen as a consequence’, the sense in which English borrowed it. It was not used as a noun until the 17th century.
=> assault, insult, sauté - result (v.)
- early 15c., "occur as a result, arise as a consequence," from Medieval Latin resultare "to result," in classical Latin "to spring forward, rebound," frequentative of past participle of resilire "to rebound" (see resilience). Related: Resulted; resulting.
- result (n.)
- 1620s, "action of springing back;" 1640s, "outcome, effect," from result (v.). Related: Results. Mathematical sense from 1771.
双语例句
- 1. The result reflects a modest rightward shift in opinion.
- 结果显示舆论出现一定程度的右倾。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Receding gums can be the result of disease or simply incorrect brushing.
- 牙龈萎缩可能是疾病导致的，也可能仅仅是错误的刷牙方式引起的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Many motor accidents are the result of unthinkingly mixing speed and alcohol.
- 许多机动车事故都是不计后果地酒后开快车造成的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. All sorts of colours will result as these flowers hybridise freely.
- 这些花自由杂交后会产生各种各样的颜色。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Spelling mistakes are often just the result of haste.
- 拼写错误经常是由于匆忙而造成的。
来自柯林斯例句