单词
own
英 [??n]
美[on]
基本信息
- vt. 拥有；承认
- vi. 承认
- adj. 自己的；特有的
- n. 自己的
- n. (Own)人名；(阿拉伯)奥恩
CET4TEM4考研CET6高频词基本词汇
词态变化
复数:?owns;第三人称单数:?owns;过去式:?owned;过去分词:?owned;现在分词:?owning;
助记提示
1. 反义同源/反义同根：owe <==> own.
2. 一个是由别人拥有、一个是由自己拥有。
2. 一个是由别人拥有、一个是由自己拥有。
中文词源
own 拥有，所有
来自古英语agan,拥有，所有，来自Proto-Germanic*aigan,占有，来自PIE*aik,掌握，掌管，词源同ought,owe.
英文词源
- own
- own: [OE] The adjective own originated as the past participle of *aigan, the prehistoric Germanic ancestor of English owe. Its original form was *aiganaz, which has produced German and Dutch eigen and Swedish and Danish egen as well as English own. The verb own is a derivative of the adjective.
=> owe - own (adj.)
- Old English agen "one's own," literally "possessed by," from Proto-Germanic *aigana- "possessed, owned" (cognates: Old Saxon egan, Old Frisian egin, Old Norse eiginn, Dutch eigen, German eigen "own"), from past participle of PIE *aik- "to be master of, possess," source of Old English agan "to have" (see owe).
- own (v.)
- c. 1200, ouen, "to possess, have; rule, be in command of, have authority over;" from Old English geagnian, from root agan "to have, to own" (see owe), and in part from the adjective own (q.v.). It became obsolete after c. 1300, but was revived early 17c., in part as a back-formation of owner (mid-14c.), which continued. From c. 1300 as "to acknowledge, admit as a fact," said especially of things to one's disadvantage. To own up "make full confession" is from 1853. Related: Owned; owning.
双语例句
- 1. Generosity is its own form of power.
- 别低估了慷慨的力量。
来自美剧《纸牌屋》
- 2. The happiest are not those who own all the best things, but those who can appreciate the beauty of life.
- 最幸福的人们并不一定什么都是最好，只是他们懂得欣赏生活的美好。
来自金山词霸 每日一句
- 3. Amy's own Republican sympathies strengthened as the days passed.
- 埃米个人对共和党的支持与日俱增。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I was on my own and these fellows came along towards me.
- 我正一个人走着，一些家伙朝我走过来。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. I would imagine she's quite lonely living on her own.
- 我猜想她一个人过肯定很孤独。
来自柯林斯例句