单词
orgy
英 ['??d??]
美['?rd?i]
基本信息
- n. 狂欢；放荡
TEM8低频词扩展词汇
词态变化
复数:?orgies;
助记提示
orgy org（器官）+y：器官上满足：纵欲狂欢；参考：性高潮：organsm
中文词源
orgy 狂欢会，纵欲会
来自希腊语orgia,神秘仪式，尤指祭祀酒神Bacchus的仪式，来自PIE*werg,工作，做工，举行仪式，词源同organ,work.因在这种仪式上通常会大量饮酒，酒后乱性，通常演变成狂欢会，纵欲会甚至最终出现极其淫荡的场面。
英文词源
- orgy
- orgy: [16] Orgy comes ultimately from Greek órgia (like English organ, a descendant of the Indo-European base *worg- ‘work’), which denoted ‘religious revels involving dancing, singing, getting drunk, and having sex’. It was a plural noun, and passed into English via Latin orgia and French orgies as orgies. This was very much a historical term, denoting the goings-on in ancient Greece, but in the 18th century it was singularized to orgy, and used for any ‘copulatory revelry’.
=> organ, work - orgy (n.)
- 1560s, orgies (plural) "secret rites in the worship of certain Greek and Roman gods," especially Dionysus, from Middle French orgies (c. 1500, from Latin orgia), and directly from Greek orgia (plural) "secret rites," especially those of Bacchus, from PIE root *werg- "to do" (see organ). The singular, orgy, was first used in English 1660s for the extended sense of "any licentious revelry." OED says of the ancient rites that they were "celebrated with extravagant dancing, singing, drinking, etc.," which gives "etc." quite a workout.
双语例句
- 1. It was reminiscent of a scene from a Roman orgy.
- 这一幕让人想起古罗马荒淫的狂欢宴会。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He blew ￡533,000 in an 18-month orgy of spending.
- 他在18个月的奢靡生活中挥霍了533,000英镑。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. One eye-witness said the rioters were engaged in an orgy of destruction.
- 一位目击者称暴徒肆无忌惮地到处进行破坏。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The rebels went on an orgy of killing.
- 叛乱者肆意杀人。
来自《权威词典》
- 5. I indulged in an orgy of housework.
- 我整天埋在干不完的家务活儿里.
来自《简明英汉词典》