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单词
mature
英 [m?'t???] 美[m?'t??r]
基本信息
  • adj. 成熟的;充分考虑的;到期的;成年人的
  • vi. 成熟;到期
  • vt. 使…成熟;使…长成;慎重作出
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研CET6中低频词核心词汇

词态变化

第三人称单数:?matures;过去式:?matured;过去分词:?matured;现在分词:?maturing;比较级:?maturer;最高级:?maturest;副词:?maturely;

助记提示

1. maid => mature: 少女变成了妈妈才真的成熟.
2. nature => mature. (n- => nn- => m-, 有一个n到两个n合在一起就是m, 自然地成长到成熟).
3. 自然成熟才是真正的成熟,人为的揠苗助长是不行的。
4. mature-?-m(妈)?+?ature(nature--n女孩)-n(女孩)变成妈妈(M)----是自然的成熟过程-成熟

中文词源

mature 成熟的,成年的

来自拉丁语maturare,开始成熟的,开始裂开,来自PIE*ma,好的,好时间的,词源同matins,matinee.原用于水果成熟的,后引申词义人成年的。

英文词源

mature
mature: [15] ‘Earliness’ is the etymological notion underlying the word mature. It goes back ultimately to a pre-Latin base *mātu-, which produced the Latin adjective mātūrus ‘timely, early’, direct source of the English word (in Old French mātūrus became mur ‘ripe’, which played a part in the emergence of English demure). Another Latin derivative of *mātu- was Mātūta, the name of the Roman goddess of the dawn. From this in turn was derived the adjective mātūtīnus ‘of the morning’, source of English matins [13] and matutinal ‘of the morning’ [17].
=> demure, matins
mature (v.)
late 14c., "encourage suppuration;" mid-15c. "bring to maturity," from Latin maturare "to ripen, bring to maturity," from maturus "ripe, timely, early," related to manus "good" and mane "early, of the morning," from PIE root *ma- (1) "good," with derivatives meaning "occurring at a good moment, timely, seasonable, early." Meaning "come or bring to maturity" is from 1620s. The financial sense of "reach the time for payment" is from 1861. Related: Matured; maturing.
mature (adj.)
mid-15c., "ripe," also "careful, well-considered," from Latin maturus "ripe, timely, early" (see mature (v.)).

双语例句

1. These plants are then pollinated and allowed to mature and produce seed.
然后,这些植物就被授粉,从而成熟结籽。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Some adolescents might be more sexually mature and provocative than others.
一些青少年可能相比同龄人在性方面更成熟、更具挑逗性。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The caterpillars tunnel into the fruit to grow and mature.
毛虫钻入果实,并在其中生长为成虫。

来自柯林斯例句

4. It's a team packed with experienced and mature professionals.
那个小组里都是些有经验的成熟专业人士。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He wanted to introduce mature people with leadership qualities.
他想引进具有领导素质的成熟人才。

来自柯林斯例句

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