单词
leaf
英 [li?f]
美[lif]
基本信息
- n. 叶子；（书籍等的）一张；扇页
- vi. 生叶；翻书页
- vt. 翻…的页，匆匆翻阅
- n. (Leaf)人名；(英)利夫
CET4TEM4考研CET6中频词基本词汇树
词态变化
复数:?leaves;
中文词源
leaf 叶子，书页
来自PIE*leup,剥开，撕下，词源同library,lodge.引申词义撕下的叶子，用以书写的页片。可能进一步来自PIE*skel,切，撕，词源同shell,scale.词义演变比较corium,carnal.
英文词源
- leaf
- leaf: [OE] Leaf goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *laubaz, which also produced words for ‘foliage’ in other modern Germanic languages (German laub, Dutch loof, Swedish l?f, and Danish l?v). It is not known for certain where the Germanic word came from, although a connection has been suggested with Russian lupit’ ‘bark’. It may also lie behind the modern English words lobby and lodge.
=> lobby, lodge - leaf (n.)
- Old English leaf "leaf of a plant; page of a book," from Proto-Germanic *laubaz (cognates: Old Saxon lof, Old Norse lauf, Old Frisian laf, Dutch loof, Old High German loub, German Laub "foliage, leaves," Gothic lauf), perhaps from PIE *leup- "to peel off, break off" (cognates: Lithuanian luobas, Old Church Slavonic lubu "bark, rind"). Extended 15c. to very thin sheets of metal (especially gold). Meaning "hinged flap on the side of a table" is from 1550s.
- leaf (v.)
- "to turn over (the pages of a book)," 1660s, from leaf (n.). The notion of a book page also is in the phrase to turn over a (new) leaf (1570s). Related: Leafed; leaved; leafing.
双语例句
- 1. I was shaking all over, trembling like a leaf.
- 我像风中的落叶一样浑身发抖。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Fortunately, the chore of leaf sweeping is well worth the effort.
- 幸运的是，干清扫落叶这个活儿是值得的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Bay leaf is an excellent herb for mackerel.
- 干月桂叶是烹制鲭鱼肉极佳的调味料。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. the cusp of a leaf
- 叶尖
来自《权威词典》
- 5. The trees are just coming into leaf .
- 树木正好在长叶子。
来自《权威词典》
leaf相关单词