单词
hibernate
英 ['ha?b?ne?t]
美['ha?b?net]
基本信息
- vi. 过冬；（动物）冬眠；（人等）避寒
CET6TEM8GRETOEFL扩展词汇
词态变化
第三人称单数:?hibernates;过去式:?hibernated;过去分词:?hibernated;现在分词:?hibernating;名词:?hibernation;
助记提示
“害怕冷的”
中文词源
hibernate 冬眠，蛰伏
来自拉丁语hibernus,冬天的，来自hiems,冬天，雪，词源同hiemal,Himalaya.引申词义冬眠，蛰伏。
英文词源
- hibernate
- hibernate: [19] The Latin word for ‘winter’ was hiems (it is the source of French hiver, Italian inverno, and Spanish invierno, and is related to a number of other ‘winter’ or ‘snow’ words, such as Greek kheima, modern Irish geimhreadh, Russian zima, and Sanskrit hima- – the Himalayas are etymologically the ‘snowy’ mountains – which point back to a common Indo-European ancestor *gheim-, *ghyem-).
From it was derived the adjective hībernus, whose neuter plural form hīberna was used as a noun meaning ‘winter quarters’. This in turn formed the basis of a verb hībernāre ‘pass the winter’, whose English descendant hibernate was apparently first used by the British naturalist Erasmus Darwin (grandfather of Charles) around 1800. (Hibernia, incidentally, the Romans’ name for ‘Ireland’, comes ultimately from Old Celtic *Iveriu, source also of Erin and the Ire- of Ireland, but its Latin form was influenced by hībernus, as if it meant ‘wintry land’.)
=> himalayas - hibernate (v.)
- 1802, probably a back-formation from hibernation. Related: Hibernated; hibernating.
双语例句
- 1. Bears often hibernate in caves.
- 熊常在山洞里冬眠.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 2. Struts and Hibernate are open source frameworks and commonly used.
- 其中比较流行的就有开放源码的Struts框架和Hibernate框架.
来自互联网
- 3. Hibernate is an open source and lightweight level data persistence ORM tool.
- Hibernate是一个开放源代码的对象关系映射工具,是一个轻量级的数据持久化工具.
来自互联网
- 4. Data base operation having applied Hibernate simplification.
- 应用Hibernate简化了数据库操作.
来自互联网
- 5. The documents include, HIBERNATE configuration, the one - to - many. many - to - many . another is usually more of its own operations.
- 更不用说了,我培训期间的资料,包括每天老师的例子.文件主要包括, HIBERNATE的 配置, 一对多, 多对多. 别的就是些平时的自己作业.
来自互联网
hibernate相关单词