单词
harbor
英 ['hɑ:b?]
美['hɑrb?]
基本信息
- vt. 庇护；怀有
- n. 海港；避难所
- vi. 居住，生存；入港停泊；躲藏
- n. (Harbor)人名；(英)哈伯
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL扩展词汇
词态变化
复数:?harbors;第三人称单数:?harbors;过去式:?harbored;过去分词:?harbored;现在分词:?harboring;
中文词源
harbor 港口
har-,军队，队伍，词源同here,harry,-bor,保护，庇护所，词源同bury.引申词义船只庇护地，避难所，后用于指港口。
英文词源
- harbor (n.)
- "lodging for ships; sheltered recess in a coastline," early 12c., a specialized sense of Middle English herberwe "temporary dwelling place, quarters, lodgings; an inn; the camp of an army in the field," probably from Old English here-beorg (West Saxon), *here-berg (Anglian) "lodgings, quarters," from Proto-Germanic compound *harja-bergaz "shelter, lodgings," from *heri "army, host" (see harry (v.)) + *burzjan- "protection, shelter" (see bury (v.)). Perhaps modeled on Old Norse herbergi "room, lodgings, quarters."
- harbor (v.)
- Old English herebeorgian "take up quarters, lodge, shelter oneself" (cognate with Old Norse herbergja, Old High German heribergon, Middle Dutch herbergen), verbal formation from here-beorg "lodgings, quarters" (see harbor (n.)). Meaning "give shelter to, protect" is from mid-14c. Figuratively, of thoughts, etc., from late 14c. Related: Harbored; harboring.
双语例句
- 1. He had jumped overboard in New York harbor and swum to shore.
- 他在纽约港跳下船，游上了岸。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The Harbor was replete with boats.
- 港口里满是船只。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The harbor lies to the south of the city.
- 港口在城市的南边.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. At that time, our ship was tied up at this harbor.
- 当时我们的船停靠在这个港口.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. The attack will take off from our position near the harbor.
- 此次攻击将从我们在港口附近的阵地上发动.
来自《简明英汉词典》
harbor相关单词