单词
genuine
英 ['d?enj??n]
美['d??nj??n]
基本信息
- adj. 真实的，真正的；诚恳的
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中频词核心词汇
词态变化
副词:?genuinely;名词:?genuineness;
助记提示
1. genu- + -ine.
中文词源
genuine 真实的
来自词根gen, 生育，词源同generate. 即天生的。
英文词源
- genuine
- genuine: [16] Latin genu meant ‘knee’ (it comes from the same Indo-European ancestor as English knee, and gave English genuflection [16]). In Rome and elsewhere in the ancient world, it was the convention for a father to acknowledge a newly-born child as his own by placing it on his knee – hence the child was genuinus.
=> genuflection, knee - genuine (adj.)
- 1590s, "natural, not acquired," from Latin genuinus "native, natural, innate," from root of gignere "beget" (see genus), perhaps influenced in form by contrasting adulterinus "spurious." [Alternative etymology is from Latin genu "knee," from a supposed ancient custom of a father acknowledging paternity of a newborn by placing it on his knee.] Meaning "really proceeding from its reputed source" is from 1660s. Related: Genuinely; genuineness.
双语例句
- 1. It was not the policy of the government to repatriate genuine refugees.
- 遣返真正的难民回国并非政府的政策。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. This was a genuine mistake, but it did cause me some worry.
- 这是好心办错事，可是确实让我担心了一阵子。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. It is unlikely he would have mistaken hocus-pocus for genuine knowledge.
- 他不可能把骗人的把戏错当成真正的知识。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Customers know that our stocktake sales offer genuine markdowns across the store.
- 顾客们知道我们的清仓大甩卖是实实在在的全场降价。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The government divides asylum-seekers into economic migrants and genuine refugees.
- 政府把寻求避难者划分为经济移民与真正的难民。
来自柯林斯例句
genuine相关单词