单词
gallon
英 ['g?l?n]
美['ɡ?l?n]
基本信息
- n. 加仑（容量单位）
- n. (Gallon)人名；(法、意、瑞典)加隆
常用词汇中低频词CET6考研GRETEM4CET4
词态变化
复数:?gallons;
助记提示
1. 音译“加仑”。
中文词源
gallon 加仑（液量单位）
词源不详。可能来自PIE*gel, 膨胀，鼓起，词源同dolphin, calf. 即鼓起来的一个容器。-on, 大词后缀。
英文词源
- gallon
- gallon: [13] English acquired gallon from Old Northern French galon. This was a descendant of medieval Latin gallēta, a word for a ‘jug’ which was also used as a unit of measurement for wine. It may have been of Celtic origin. An early modern English dialect form of gallon was gawn, which added to tree produced gantry [16], originally a ‘wooden stand for barrels’.
=> gantry - gallon (n.)
- English measure of capacity (containing four quarts), usually for liquids, late 13c., from Old North French galon, corresponding to Old French jalon, name of a liquid measure roughly equivalent to a modern gallon," which is related to (perhaps augmentative of) jale "bowl," from Medieval Latin or Vulgar Latin diminutive form galleta "bucket, pail," also "a measure of wine," a word of unknown origin, perhaps from Gaulish galla "vessel."
双语例句
- 1. The price of petrol is coming down by four pence a gallon.
- 汽油的价格每加仑降了4便士。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Unleaded gasoline rose more than a penny a gallon.
- 无铅汽油每加仑涨了1分多。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. a five-gallon jug of beer
- 五加仑装的啤酒罐
来自《权威词典》
- 4. The imperial gallon is not the same size as the US one.
- 英制的加仑与美制的容量不同.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. This car runs 5 miles on a gallon of gasoline.
- 这部汽车一加仑汽油可以行驶五英里.
来自《简明英汉词典》
gallon相关单词