小宝贝真紧校园强h_二区免费视频_91免费视_九一精品一区_69热国产视频_在线免费看毛片

单词
decimate
英 ['des?me?t] 美['d?s?,met]
基本信息
  • vt. 十中抽一,取十分之一;大批杀害
TEM8GRE低频词畅通词汇

词态变化

第三人称单数:?decimates;过去式:?decimated;过去分词:?decimated;现在分词:?decimating;名词:?decimation;

中文词源

decimate 大批杀死

来自decim-, 十分之一。原为军事用语,一旦出现叛乱的城市或军队,则按照总数量十分之一的比例成批次杀死。类似于汉语的连坐。

英文词源

decimate
decimate: [17] Decimate is a cause célèbre amongst those who apparently believe that words should never change their meanings. The original general signification of its Latin source, the verb decimāre, was the removal or destruction of one tenth (it was derived from Latin decem ‘ten’), and it may perhaps strike the 20th century as odd to have a particular word for such an apparently abstruse operation.

It does, however, arise out of two very specific procedures in the ancient world: the exaction of a tax of one tenth (for which indeed English has the ultimately related word tithe), and the practice in the Roman army of punishing a body of soldiers guilty of some crime such as mutiny by choosing one in ten of them by lot to be put to death. Modern English does not perhaps have much use for a verb with such specialized senses, but the general notion of impassive and indiscriminate slaughter implied in the Roman military use led, apparently as early as the mid- 17th century, to the modern sense ‘kill or destroy most of’.

=> decimal, ten
decimate (v.)
c. 1600, in reference to the practice of punishing mutinous military units by capital execution of one in every 10, by lot; from Latin decimatus, past participle of decimare (see decimation). Killing one in ten, chosen by lots, from a rebellious city or a mutinous army was a common punishment in classical times. The word has been used (incorrectly, to the irritation of pedants) since 1660s for "destroy a large portion of." Related: Decimated; decimating.

双语例句

1. Silber says the tax rollback would decimate basic services for the needy.
西尔伯说税收的回落可能会大大减少为贫困人口提供的基本服务。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The pollution could decimate the river's thriving population of kingfishers.
污染可能会造成河边大量繁殖的翠鸟大批死亡。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The pollution could decimate the river's thriving population of kingfishers.
污染可能会造成河边大量繁殖的翠鸟大批死亡。

来自辞典例句

4. Many adversities decimate the fluke numbers.
许多很不利的因素可使吸虫数量减少十分之一.

来自辞典例句

5. Her range of weaponry could easily decimate any convoy she encountered.
她强大的武器装备可以轻易地让任何和她遭遇的护航舰队灰飞烟灭.

来自互联网

decimate相关单词
主站蜘蛛池模板: 99国产成人高清在线视频 | 久久午夜无码鲁丝片午夜精品 | 成人欧美精品久久久久影院 | 国产五月色婷婷六月丁香视频 | 日本三级欧美三级人妇视频黑白配 | 亚洲中文字幕无码永久在线 | 亚洲午夜私人影院在线观看 | 思思久久q6热在精品国产 | 亚洲国产精品无码专区 | 伊人久久大香线蕉亚洲五月天 | 91精品成人免费国产片 | 久久精品亚洲精品国产欧美 | 无码人妻精一区二区三区 | 天天摸天天做天天爽水多 | 午夜精品久久久久成人 | 最近中文字幕mv在线资源 | 啪啪免费网站 | 日本免费小视频 | 国产男女自拍视频 | 欧美国产精品久久久乱码 | 妞干网在线播放 | 顶级欧美熟妇高潮xxxxx | 福利视频在线 | 一级不卡毛片 | 国产亚洲精品久久久久蜜臀 | 久久婷婷人人澡人人喊人人爽 | 成人一级片 | 中文无码熟妇人妻av在线 | 欧美性xxxxx极品娇小 | 偷拍自拍亚洲色图 | 免费一区二区视频 | 久久精品国产精品亚洲艾草网 | 国产精品亚洲一区二区三区久久 | 欧美激情视频一区二区三区免费 | 粉嫩av国产一区二区三区 | 亚洲人成亚洲精品 | 国产视频在线观看福利 | 欧美一区二区三区综合色视频 | 亚洲aⅴ男人的天堂在线观看 | 在线观看视频一区二区 | 国产suv精品一区 |