单词
abuse
英 [?'bju?z]
美[?'bjus]
基本信息
- n. 滥用；虐待；辱骂；弊端；恶习，陋习
- vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂
- n. (Abuse)人名；(英)阿比斯
核心词汇中高频词CET6TOEFL考研GREIELTSTEM4CET4
词态变化
复数:?abuses;第三人称单数:?abuses;过去式:?abused;过去分词:?abused;现在分词:?abusing;
中文词源
abuse 滥用
前缀ab-, 非，不好。use,使用。
英文词源
- abuse
- abuse: see use
- abuse (v.)
- early 15c., "to misuse, misapply," from Middle French abuser, from Vulgar Latin *abusare, from Latin abusus "an abusing, using up," past participle of abuti "use up," also "misuse," from ab- "away" (see ab-) + uti "use" (see use). Of sexual situations from early 15c., but originally incest, homosexuality, prostitution, etc.; meaning "to misuse sexually, ravish" is from 1550s. Specifically of drugs, from 1968. Related: Abused; abusing.
- abuse (n.)
- mid-15c., "improper practice," from Old French abus (14c.), from Latin abusus (see abuse (v.)). Earlier in Middle English was abusion "wicked act or practice, shameful thing, violation of decency" (early 14c.), "an insult" (mid-14c.).
双语例句
- 1. West was wilfully blind to the abuse that took place.
- 韦斯特对发生的虐待行为故意视而不见。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. A small group of youths stayed behind to heckle and shout abuse.
- 一小群小青年没走，在起哄、叫骂。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. They were jostled and subjected to a torrent of verbal abuse.
- 他们被推来搡去，受到大肆的谩骂攻击。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The abuse of women needs to be treated seriously and sensitively.
- 虐待妇女问题需要得到严肃而认真的处理。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. John received constant physical and psychological abuse from his father.
- 约翰不断遭到父亲身体和心理上的双重虐待。
来自柯林斯例句
abuse相关单词