单词
abbreviate
英 [?'bri?v?e?t]
美[?'briv?'et]
基本信息
- vt. 缩写，使省略；使简短
- vi. 使用缩写词
TEM8IELTSGRETOEFL畅通词汇
词态变化
第三人称单数:?abbreviates;过去式:?abbreviated;过去分词:?abbreviated;现在分词:?abbreviating;形容词:?abbreviated;
中文词源
来自拉丁语，来自 ab-（同 ad-，去，往）+ brevi-（短，词源同 brief）+ -ate（动词后缀）→ 其字面意思就是“使...变短，使...缩短”，故引申为“缩写、缩短”，另外要说明的是，前缀 ab- 是 ad- 的变体，它是由于受到词根首字母 b 的影响而产生的同化现象导致的。同源词：brief（简短的、简洁的），brevity（简洁、简短），abridge（删节、缩短）。
英文词源
- abbreviate
- abbreviate: see brief
- abbreviate (v.)
- mid-15c., from Latin abbreviatus, past participle of abbreviare "to shorten" (see abbreviation). Also sometimes 15c. abbrevy, from Middle French abrevier (14c.), from Latin abbreviare. Related: Abbreviated; abbreviating.
双语例句
- 1. Also , try to avoid abbreviations. If you must abbreviate, use standard abbreviations.
- 避免用缩略语, 如果必须, 要用标准缩略语.
来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
- 2. We shall abbreviate'directed graph'to digraph.
- 我们将把“有方向的图”简称为方向图.
来自辞典例句
- 3. She had lost the power to abbreviate the remaining steps of the way.
- 她丧失了缩短这最后几步路的能力.
来自辞典例句
- 4. If delete, do not weigh, undertake abbreviate to this article.
- 把不重要是删除, 对该文章进行缩写.
来自互联网
- 5. Because of its English abbreviate is APEC, also abbreviation is Yapeike.
- 因其英文缩写为APEC, 也简称为亚佩克.
来自互联网
abbreviate相关单词